Radical Technologies
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(2,095 ratings)  50,000+ Student

ROS 2 (ROBOT OPERATING SYSTEM 2)

ROS 2 (Robot Operating System 2) training helps learners understand how to develop software for robots, autonomous systems, and industrial robotics applications. The course covers ROS 2 fundamentals, Python/C++ programming, robot simulation, sensor integration, navigation, and motion control. Through hands-on labs, practical projects, and real-world troubleshooting, learners build skills to develop and test robotic applications and prepare for careers in robotics software engineering and autonomous systems.

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Radical Technologies
50,000+ English 40 hours Weekdays / Weekends Classroom / Online / Corporate
Online / Classroom

ROS 2 (ROBOT OPERATING SYSTEM 2)

IT Training Programme

Duration 40 hours
Batch Type Weekdays / Weekends
Mode of Training Classroom / Online / Corporate
Locations Pune, Bangalore, Kochi
Language English
Certification Globally Recognized
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What you'll learn

Understand core concepts and architecture from the ground up
Get hands-on with the tools used by working professionals
Build real-world projects you can add to your portfolio
Learn industry best practices and coding standards
Practice with real datasets and real-world scenarios
Prepare for certification and technical interviews
Work on collaborative, team-based exercises
Apply performance tuning and optimization techniques
Understand how the technology fits into a larger ecosystem
Complete assignments reviewed by mentors

Programme Overview

22 sections covering the complete curriculum — a single, progressive learning arc.

40 hours
Training Duration
22
Core Modules
237
Total Lessons
4.9★
Average Rating
50K+
Students Trained
01

Foundations & Core Concepts

Get hands-on with the fundamentals and architecture — the building blocks for everything that follows.

Fundamentals Architecture Setup
02

Hands-On Practical Training

Work through real exercises and assignments designed to mirror what you will do on the job.

Practicals Assignments Labs
03

Real-World Projects

Apply what you have learned to end-to-end projects that go straight into your portfolio.

Projects Portfolio Case Studies
04

Advanced Techniques

Go beyond the basics with advanced concepts, integrations and production-grade practices.

Advanced Integration Best Practices
05

Ecosystem Integration

Understand how this technology connects with the broader tools and platforms used in the industry.

Ecosystem Tools Platforms
06

Performance & Interview Prep

Master optimization techniques and prepare for the technical interview questions employers actually ask.

Optimization Interview Prep Certification

Who is this programme for?

Whether you're already writing code, working with data, or supporting applications today — this programme is built to take you into a OTHER role.

Software Developers

Engineers who want to add this skill set to their toolkit

Analysts & Consultants

Professionals moving into a more technical, hands-on role

IT Professionals

System admins and support engineers upskilling into a new domain

Fresh Graduates

CS/IT graduates aiming for a job-ready technical role

Course Curriculum

22 sections  •  237 lessons  •  40 hours

01 1. Course Overview
ROS 2 is an open-source robotics middleware framework used to build modular robot applications. It provides communication infrastructure, tools, libraries, and development patterns for robots that need to sense their environment, process data, make decisions, and execute actions.
This course takes learners from ROS 2 fundamentals to robot simulation, sensor integration, navigation, motion control, and introductory autonomous robotics development.

Key learning outcomes

• Understand ROS 2 architecture, nodes, topics, services, and actions.
• Develop robot applications using Python (rclpy) and introductory C++ (rclcpp).
• Build custom messages, services, and actions.
• Configure launch files, parameters, and ROS 2 communication.
• Integrate simulated sensors and robot models using URDF and Xacro.
• Simulate robots using Gazebo and visualize them in RViz.
• Implement robot control, TF2 transforms, and sensor data processing.
• Develop an introductory autonomous navigation workflow using Nav2.
• Debug communication, simulation, sensor, and navigation issues.
• Complete portfolio projects relevant to robotics software engineering.

Target job roles

• ROS 2 Developer
• Robotics Software Engineer
• Autonomous Robotics Engineer
• Robot Simulation Engineer
• Robotics Integration Engineer
• Mobile Robot Developer
• Junior Navigation and Perception Engineer
• Industrial Robotics Software Engineer
02 2. Prerequisites
• Basic programming knowledge in Python; C++ is beneficial.
• Basic Linux command-line skills.
• Familiarity with variables, functions, classes, and debugging.
• Basic mathematics, including coordinate systems and vectors.
• Basic understanding of mechanics or electronics is helpful but not mandatory.
03 3. Fundamentals
• Introduction to robotics, automation, and autonomous systems.
• Robot hardware: sensors, actuators, motors, and controllers.
• Robot software architecture and middleware concepts.
• ROS 2 architecture, distributions, and workspace structure.
• Linux filesystem, terminal, packages, and environment variables.
• Python programming for robotics.
• Basic C++ programming concepts for robotics.
• Coordinate frames, position, orientation, and velocity.
• Introduction to kinematics, feedback control, and sensor data.
• Differences between ROS 1 and ROS 2.
• DDS (Data Distribution Service) and the ROS 2 communication model.
• Real-time robotics concepts, reliability, and system integration.
04 4. Core Technical Topics — Main Syllabus
Core Technical Topics — Main Syllabus
05 Module 1: ROS 2 Architecture and Development Environment
• ROS 2 architecture, distributions, installation, and environment setup.
• Workspace creation, packages, build systems, and overlays.
• colcon build tool and dependency management.
• ROS 2 CLI: nodes, topics, services, actions, and interfaces.
• Node lifecycle and process management.
• DDS middleware, discovery, and Quality of Service (QoS) concepts.
• ROS 2 domain IDs and multi-node communication.
06 Module 2: ROS 2 Programming with Python and C++
• Creating ROS 2 packages using Python and C++.
• Nodes, executors, timers, callbacks, and spinning.
• Publishers and subscribers.
• Services and clients.
• Actions, goals, feedback, and results.
• Standard messages: std_msgs, geometry_msgs, sensor_msgs, and nav_msgs.
• Custom messages, services, and actions.
• Parameters, logging, launch files, and node composition concepts.
• Error handling, code organization, and package testing.
07 Module 3: Robot Description, TF2, and Visualization
• URDF robot description and Xacro macros.
• Links, joints, inertial properties, and visual/collision geometry.
• Robot state publisher and joint state publisher.
• TF2 coordinate frames and transform trees.
• Fixed, revolute, and continuous joints.
• RViz visualization of robot models, sensor data, and transforms.
• Basic differential-drive robot modeling.
• Frame alignment, coordinate conventions, and robot model validation.
08 Module 4: Robot Simulation and Control
• Gazebo simulation environment and robot world setup.
• Spawn and control a robot in a simulated environment.
• Simulated camera, LiDAR, IMU, and odometry sensors.
• ROS 2 control concepts and controller-manager architecture.
• Differential-drive controller and joint interfaces.
• Velocity commands using geometry_msgs/Twist or the supported command interface.
• Basic proportional and PID control concepts.
• Sensor topics, odometry, and feedback control.
• Simulation clock, time synchronization, and debugging.
09 Module 5: Sensors, Perception, and Data Processing
• Sensor message types and timestamp handling.
• LiDAR scans and point-cloud fundamentals.
• Camera image topics and image processing with OpenCV.
• IMU and odometry data interpretation.
• Sensor-data filtering and basic noise handling.
• Message synchronization and sensor fusion concepts.
• Coordinate transformation of sensor measurements using TF2.
• Introduction to visual perception and obstacle detection.
• Bag recording, playback, and repeatable data analysis.
10 Module 6: Navigation and Autonomous Mobile Robots
• Mobile robot kinematics and odometry.
• Mapping concepts and occupancy-grid maps.
• Introduction to SLAM Toolbox.
• Localization and the robot’s pose estimate.
• Nav2 architecture and navigation servers.
• Costmaps, planners, controllers, and behavior trees.
• Goal-based navigation and waypoint following.
• Obstacle avoidance and recovery behaviors.
• Map, TF, localization, and costmap troubleshooting.
• Autonomous navigation testing in simulation.
11 Module 7: Integration, Testing, and Deployment
• Launch-file orchestration for complete robot applications.
• Parameter files and configuration management.
• ROS 2 QoS tuning for reliable sensor communication.
• Unit and integration testing using ament and launch_testing.
• Logging, diagnostics, rosbag capture, and replay.
• Git-based development and team collaboration.
• Introduction to lifecycle nodes and managed startup.
• Linux process management and deployment fundamentals.
• Real-time considerations, safety stops, and failure handling.
• Debugging multi-node applications and preparing project documentation.
12 5. Hands-On Labs
1 Set up a ROS 2 environment and create a workspace
2 Build and run a basic ROS 2 node
3 Create a Python publisher and subscriber
4 Implement a service server and client
5 Build an action server and action client
6 Create a custom message and interface package
7 Configure parameters and launch multiple nodes
8 Explore QoS settings and communication behavior
9 Build a URDF robot with links and joints
10 Visualize the robot model and TF tree in RViz
11 Spawn a mobile robot in Gazebo
12 Control robot movement using velocity commands
13 Read and process simulated LiDAR and IMU data
14 Record and replay robot data using rosbag
15 Implement basic sensor processing using OpenCV
16 Configure a differential-drive controller
17 Generate and inspect an occupancy-grid map
18 Configure basic SLAM and localization
19 Run Nav2 navigation to a target pose
20 Debug navigation failures and validate the final robot workflow
13 6. Assignments
1. Create a ROS 2 workspace and build a package using colcon.
2. Develop a publisher/subscriber application for robot status data.
3. Implement a service to reset a simulated robot’s state.
4. Create an action client that sends a movement goal and processes feedback.
5. Design custom messages for robot telemetry.
6. Configure a launch file with parameters for multiple nodes.
7. Investigate a communication failure caused by incompatible QoS settings.
8. Create a URDF model of a two-wheel mobile robot.
9. Visualize coordinate frames and correct a TF2 transformation error.
10. Implement a velocity controller for a simulated differential-drive robot.
11. Process LiDAR scans to identify nearby obstacles.
12. Record sensor topics and replay them for repeatable testing.
13. Generate a map using a simulated mobile robot.
14. Configure a Nav2 goal-navigation task.
15. Diagnose a navigation failure caused by incorrect frames, localization, or costmap configuration.
14 7. Mini Projects
Project 1: Differential-Drive Robot Controller
Develop a ROS 2 application that moves a two-wheel robot, accepts velocity commands, publishes odometry, and stops safely when required.

Technologies: ROS 2, Python/C++, Gazebo, RViz

Project 2: LiDAR-Based Obstacle Detection

Process laser scans to detect nearby obstacles, publish obstacle status, and implement a basic stop-or-turn behavior.

Technologies: ROS 2, sensor_msgs, TF2, simulation

Project 3: Autonomous Mapping and Navigation

Generate a map in simulation, configure localization, and use Nav2 to navigate between target locations while avoiding obstacles.

Technologies: Gazebo, SLAM Toolbox, Nav2, RViz

Project 4: Camera-Based Object Detection
Subscribe to a camera stream, process images using OpenCV, and publish detection results or object-position estimates.

Technologies: ROS 2, OpenCV, Python, image_transport

15 8. Capstone Projects

Capstone 1: Autonomous Warehouse Mobile Robot

Objective: Build a simulated robot that navigates a warehouse environment and reaches assigned pickup and delivery points.

Scope:

• Develop a robot model using URDF/Xacro.
• Configure simulation, sensors, and differential-drive control.
• Generate a map using SLAM or use a prepared map.
• Configure localization and Nav2 navigation.
• Implement waypoint-based missions.
• Test obstacle avoidance and recovery behaviors.
• Record runs, analyze failures, and document performance.

Capstone 2: ROS 2 Sensor Integration and Monitoring System

Objective: Develop a modular robotics application that collects sensor data and provides status monitoring.

Scope:

• Integrate simulated LiDAR, IMU, camera, and odometry topics.
• Build publisher/subscriber and processing nodes.
• Apply TF2 transformations and timestamp handling.
• Implement sensor-health and communication-status monitoring.
• Record and replay test data.
• Validate behavior during missing or delayed sensor messages

Capstone 3: Vision-Assisted Mobile Robot

Objective: Combine camera processing with mobile robot control in simulation.

Scope:

• Configure a simulated camera and robot model.
• Process images using OpenCV.
• Publish object detections and related metadata.
• Integrate detection results with robot behavior.
• Add safety limits and stop conditions.
• Test different lighting, distance, and object-position scenarios in simulation.
• Document the architecture, limitations, and test results.

Expected deliverables: Source code, ROS 2 packages, launch files, robot description, configuration files, simulation world, test cases, rosbag recordings, demonstration video or screenshots, and technical documentation.

16 9. Real-Time Job-Oriented Scenarios
Job Scenario Practical Task
Robot Software Development Build modular nodes for sensing, control, and status monitoring.
Robot Integration Connect sensors and controllers using ROS 2 interfaces.
Mobile Robot Navigation Configure localization, mapping, and Nav2 goal execution.
Sensor Integration Process LiDAR, camera, IMU, and odometry messages.
Simulation Engineering Reproduce robot behavior in Gazebo before hardware testing.
Communication Debugging Investigate topic discovery and QoS incompatibility.
TF Troubleshooting Correct inconsistent coordinate frames and robot transforms.
Autonomous Operation Implement waypoint missions and obstacle handling.
Testing and Validation Build repeatable tests using recorded sensor data and automated assertions.
Deployment Support Configure launch files, parameters, logging, and startup behavior.
Performance Investigation Identify callback delays, excessive processing, and message backlogs.
Hardware Integration Connect ROS 2 nodes to supported motor controllers and sensors in a controlled test environment.
17 10. Troubleshooting Scenarios
1. Node cannot discover another node: Check domain ID, network configuration, middleware, and discovery settings.
2. Topic messages are not received: Inspect topic names, message types, publishers, subscribers, and QoS compatibility.
3. Package build fails: Check dependencies, package.xml, build configuration, and workspace overlays.
4. Robot model does not appear in RViz: Validate URDF/Xacro, robot description, fixed frame, and TF publishers.
5. Robot moves incorrectly: Check velocity commands, wheel configuration, controller parameters, and odometry.
6. TF extrapolation errors: Investigate timestamps, transform availability, and simulatedtime configuration.
7. LiDAR readings appear misaligned: Verify sensor frames, transform direction, and mounting configuration.
8. Gazebo plugin fails: Check plugin availability, model configuration, and ROS integration compatibility.
9. SLAM map is distorted: Inspect odometry quality, sensor alignment, movement, and transform timing.
10. Nav2 cannot reach a goal: Examine localization, map frames, costmaps, footprint, planners, and recovery behavior.
11. Camera processing is slow: Profile image processing, reduce unnecessary copies, and evaluate resolution and processing frequency.
12. ROS 2 application behaves inconsistently: Inspect callback execution, concurrency, shared state, and timing assumptions.
18 11. Industry Tools and Technologies
Tool / Technology Application in Training
ROS 2 Robotics middleware, nodes, communication, and application development
Ubuntu Linux Robotics development environment
Python / rclpy Robotics scripting and application logic
C++ / rclcpp Performance-oriented robotics nodes
colcon Workspace building and package management
Gazebo Robot and environment simulation
RViz Robot model, sensor, and TF visualization
URDF / Xacro Robot description and modeling
Nav2 Autonomous mobile robot navigation
SLAM Toolbox Mapping and simultaneous localization and mapping
ros2_control Robot hardware interfaces and controller management
TF2 Coordinate frame transformations
OpenCV Image processing and computer vision
Git / GitHub Version control and collaboration
Docker Reproducible development environments and deployment
Visual Studio Code Code editing, debugging, and development
19 12. Best Practices
• Use supported ROS 2 distributions and compatible dependencies.
• Follow consistent package, node, topic, and interface naming conventions.
• Separate sensing, perception, planning, and control into modular nodes.
• Use appropriate QoS settings for sensor streams and critical communication.
• Handle callback timing, concurrency, and shared state carefully.
• Validate TF2 frames, timestamps, and coordinate conventions.
• Use parameters and launch files instead of hardcoding configuration.
• Implement safety stops, command limits, and fault-handling mechanisms.
• Test robot behavior in simulation before hardware deployment.
• Use rosbag recordings for repeatable debugging and regression testing.
• Maintain unit tests, integration tests, and version control.
• Document hardware assumptions, dependencies, limitations, and deployment steps.
20 13. Certification Names

ROS 2 does not have one universally recognized official certification that is mandatory for robotics software engineering roles. Relevant training credentials include:

• ROS 2 training completion certificate from a recognized robotics training provider.
• The Construct ROS / ROS 2 course certificates, depending on current course availability.
• NVIDIA robotics and Isaac Sim training credentials, where available and relevant to simulation or accelerated robotics.
• Vendor-specific robotics certifications for supported robot platforms and industrial automation systems.

For a ROS 2 developer program, practical portfolio projects and demonstrated programmingability are particularly important. Verify current certification availability and credential status before advertising a specific examination as an official ROS 2 certification.

21 14. Mock Interviews
• ROS 2 architecture, nodes, topics, services, and actions.
• Python/C++ node development and callback debugging.
• DDS, QoS, and communication troubleshooting.
• URDF, TF2, and robot coordinate frames.
• Gazebo simulation and robot control.
• LiDAR processing, SLAM, localization, and Nav2.
• ROS 2 testing, rosbag, launch files, and deployment.
• Capstone walkthrough and real-world debugging exercises
22 15. Recommended 40-Hour Training Plan
Module Hours
ROS 2 Architecture and Development Environment 4
Python/C++ Nodes, Topics, Services, and Actions 7
URDF, TF2, and RViz 4
Gazebo Simulation and Robot Control 5
Sensors, Perception, and Rosbag 5
SLAM, Localization, and Nav2 7
Integration, Testing, and Troubleshooting 3
Mini Project and Capstone Implementation 4
Mock Interviews and Project Review 1
Total 40 Hours

Tools & Technologies

Every tool listed here is installed, configured and used in a hands-on lab session.

Core Tools

Hands-On Labs

Practical Environment

Industry-Standard Tools

Real-World Setup

Guided Exercises

Skill Building

Sample Datasets

Practice Material

Practice & Projects

Mini Projects

Applied Practice

Assignments

Mentor Reviewed

Doubt Sessions

Live Support

Career Readiness

Resume Building

Career Support

Mock Interviews

Interview Prep

Certification Prep

Global Recognition

Deployment & Delivery

Production Practices

Real-World Ready

Best Practices

Industry Standards

237+
Hands-On Lessons
22
Core Modules
40 hours
Training Duration
100%
Practical Training

You don't just learn ROS 2 (ROBOT OPERATING SYSTEM 2). You ship it.

Three major projects, each mirroring how production teams actually work — from guided foundations to a portfolio-ready capstone.

PROJECT // 01

Guided Foundation Project

→Requirement Analysis

→Guided Implementation

→Mentor Review

→Iteration

Foundation Beginner

Apply the fundamentals in a structured, mentor-reviewed project

Take the core concepts from the first half of the curriculum and apply them to a realistic scenario, with guidance and feedback from your mentor at every step.

Structured project brief
Step-by-step implementation
Mentor feedback and review
Documented outcome
Stack Core Concepts Best Practices
PROJECT // 02

Applied Practice Project

→Scenario Design

→Independent Build

→Testing & Validation

→Peer Review

Applied Intermediate

Build a more independent project mirroring real production scenarios

Work through a project that combines multiple concepts from the curriculum, closer to how work is actually structured on the job — less hand-holding, more ownership.

End-to-end implementation
Testing and validation
Documentation
Peer/mentor review
Stack Applied Skills Testing
PROJECT // 03

Capstone Project

→Planning

→End-to-End Build

→Review & Refinement

→Presentation

Capstone Advanced

Take a project from requirements to a polished, portfolio-ready deliverable

Your final project — plan, build, test and present a complete solution using everything covered in the curriculum, reviewed by mentors before you graduate.

Complete working solution
Presentation-ready documentation
Mentor sign-off
Portfolio-ready deliverable
Stack Full Curriculum Portfolio

All 3 projects go directly into your portfolio & resume — reviewed by mentors before you graduate.

See Sample Project Reports

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